The point of this research is to know about the idea and the background how the
Preliminary Inspection Judges Institution being formed based on RUU KUHP. In addition, this
research wants to figure out the expectations and the challenges towards the existence of
Preliminary Inspection Judges Institution in Indonesia’s Criminal Justice System in the future.
To be seen from the types of research, this research uses the normative research methodology by
assessing some theories which are related to the norms which are applied in Indonesia. The data
which are used in this research are primary data and secondary data. This data research is
collected by interviewing and it has been analyzed in qualitative and quantitative, and it is
written in analysis descriptive. The result of this research shows that the prospect of the existence
of preliminary inspection judges institution in criminal justice system in Indonesia is background
by some International conventions related to the protection of human rights (HAM). In addition,
the preliminary inspection judges as a new institution in RUU KUHP has some challenges and
expectations to be faced related to geographic aspects of Indonesia which has lots of
archipelagos, the fulfillment of judges rights, and the law effort for the decision of Preliminary
Inspection Judges.