This research examines the role of the Yogyakarta City Government in land
procurement for Green Open Spaces (Ruang Terbuka Hijau or RTH) within the city.
The findings indicate that the government, represented by the Regional
Development Planning Agency (Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kota
Yogyakarta) and the Land and Spatial Planning Office, plays a vital role in
identifying land, planning procurement, and ensuring the management of RTH in
accordance with spatial planning regulations. Despite these efforts, several
challenges hinder the process, including land scarcity, administrative conflicts, and
land-use changes. Other obstacles include incomplete land ownership
documentation, legal complexities, and the prioritization of economic development
over green space conservation. This study recommends strengthening regulations
and monitoring mechanisms related to land procurement for RTH. Moreover,
increasing community involvement, adopting innovative land-use solutions,
fostering public-private partnerships, and enhancing organizational capacity
within government agencies are critical steps toward effective implementation. With
these strategic measures, Yogyakarta City can achieve more effective land
procurement processes for RTH, maximizing benefits for the community and
fostering environmental sustainability.