As the result of man’s greedy, the numbers of earth pollution increasing rapidly,
especially air pollution. Because of it world’s leader tried to work on it, and the result
UNFCCC (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change) formed at
Rio de Janiero, Brazil in 1992. This Convention goal is to reducing the number of
emission rate in the air to a level that will not be dangerous for human. Later on
regulation to implement the Convention formed in 1992, called Protocol Kyoto.
Author sees that many Countries were not doing the implementation of the Protocol
how it should be. Author saw that many countries doesn’t assume that the CDM (one
of the mechanism for reduce emission on Kyoto Protocol) as the supplement for
domestic act. They prioritize CDM for emission reducing because CDM is cheaper
than the other mechanism which regulated in Kyoto Protocol 1997. The result of this
research it’s proved that many countries don’t see CDM as the supplement
mechanism. They implement CDM as the one and only mechanism to achieve the
target of this Protocol. Author suggests it is better if there’s a limit for CER that could
be bought by countries.